12 National Parks Near San Francisco (Under 3 Hours of Drive-time)

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California has 9 official national parks, but a total of 33 national park sites, including national monuments, recreation areas, and historic sites and byways. And over 1/3 of them are in the Bay Area! So, if you’re willing to do a few day trips, you can explore all 12 national parks near San Francisco.

San Francisco’s national parks, recreation areas and historic sites celebrate our epic coastal landscapes, our position as a strategic military site, the maritime gateway to Asia and our leadership in conservation.

This list includes all national park sites in/near San Francisco…or within a three hour drive. If you want to explore beyond that, be sure to read down to the bottom of the article where we have some road trip itineraries and visitor guides for CA national parks which are outside of that 3-hour zone.

If you want to get a handle on all of our amazing parks, be sure to check out our complete guide to ALL CA national parks (with a map) and all of our nearly 300 CA state parks (also with a map).

National Parks near San Francisco: Point Reyes National Seashore cypress tunnel
The cypress tunnel at Point Reyes National Seashore.

All 12 National Parks Near San Francisco

The following Bay Area national park sites are ordered in their proximity to downtown San Francisco. You can zoom in on the national parks map to see their exact locations.

Map of CA National Park Sites

Hawk Hill overlooking San Francisco at night
San Francisco from Hawk Hill in the GGNRA’s Marin Headands.

Where to Stay in San Francisco

You can base yourself in San Francisco and easily visit all of these parks. Most inside of SF can be done using public transportation and the ones that are further flung will require a car.

We have a whole guide on where to stay in San Francisco, which will help you decide which neighborhood and hotels to use. But here’s some quick advice:

If you have a rental (or personal) car and don’t want to get eaten alive with parking fee, consider staying in the Marina. The Marina motel is basic but offers a free breakfast. The Sol Hotel has a retro vibe and inexpensive parking.

If you aren’t going to use a car and just want a good base of operations using publication transportation and day tours, the Union Square/Financial District area are very central. The Zeppelin Hotel near Union Square has a cool rock and roll boutique vibe. The Palace Hotel has old world charm and the Hotel Via in SOMA has a great rooftop deck.

Golden Gate National Recreation Area

The Golden Gate National Recreation Area (GGNRA) isn’t an official national park, and yet, it’s the nation’s third most most visited “park” in the US, receiving 14 million visits in 2021.

The GGNRA manages a huge recreation area. They’re the overarching agency which manages 5 official National Park sites in or near San Francisco, including: the Presidio, Maritime Museum, Fort Point, Muir Woods and Alcatraz (all noted below).

But the GGNRA also manages natural and historic sites stretching 40 miles north into Marin County and 20 south into San Mateo County. Other than visiting the San Francisco national park sites noted below, there are tons of other cool things that you can do in the GGNRA. Take a drive across the bay to the Marin Headlands, stopping at the Battery Rathbone gun battery and the Point Bonita lighthouse. Hike up Hawk Hill at sunset for killer views of San Francisco. Take the popular 3.5 mile Tennessee Valley hike. Or do the Lands End hike in SF.

And presiding over the center of the action is the Golden Gate Bridge, which is one of the most popular tourist spots in San Francisco. We have a whole guide for visiting the Golden Gate bridge which offers practical advice on where to park, how to walk it and some fun facts.

Golden Gate Bridge Viewpoints: Fort Point
Fort Point.

Fort Point National Historic Site

Fort Point has been guarding the entrance to the Golden Gate since the Gold Rush. The building is functional, but also quite lovely with its arched casements and red brick. The fort was built for the civil war and was used throughout the 20th century as an active defense site and barracks.

The fort offers one of our favorite and unique views of the Golden Gate Bridge. You can visit the fort as a self-guided tour and then use the nearby stairs to walk up to and over the Golden Gate Bridge.

  • Getting There: Fort Point is located right in SF, just west of Crissy Field.
  • Entrance Fee: Free.
  • When to Visit: You can walk the exterior anytime. The interior is open Fri-Sun 10a-5p.
  • More info on Fort Point Historic Site.
Alcatraz Island. prison view from boat
Alcatraz.

Alcatraz Island Historic Site

Alcatraz Island has been a fort, military prison and a maximum security federal prison. In 1969, it was also occupied for 19 months by Native American groups who were staging a civil rights protest. Touring the island provides a fascinating look into the history of incarceration in the United States.

In addition, the island occupies a lovely patch of the San Francisco bay and the ferry ride to and from the island always provide great views of San Francisco and the Golden Gate Bridge.

There are daily tours to the island. It’s very popular, so be sure to book ahead. If you want to double-dip and also go to Muir Woods, then you can book a tour that covers both.

  • Getting There: Located in the San Francisco Bay, a short ferry ride from Pier 39.
  • Entrance Fee: $41.
  • More info on Alcatraz.
San Francisco Aquatic Park, beach and boats.
View of the Maritime boats from Aquatic Park.

San Francisco Maritime National Historic Park

This historic park is perfect for anyone who’s nuts for ships. The Maritime park is located near San Francisco’s Fisherman’s Wharf. It offers visitors a hand’s on experience of the Pacific Coast’s maritime history. The Park includes a magnificent fleet of historic ships from a 1895 schooner to a 1914 paddlewheel tug.

You can walk on the decks of the ships, take a cell phone tour and also visit the Art Deco Maritime museum. The museum has exhibits on ship-building, SF maritime history and they have some lovely WPA-era murals inside the art-deco building.

  • Getting There: Located in San Francisco just west of Pier 39. You can get there on a muni tram or the Hyde street cable car line.
  • Entrance Fee: $15 per person to tour the boats.
  • When to Visit: The Hyde Street Pier is open daily 10a-5p, the Maritime Museum is open Friday-Sunday 10a-5p.
  • More info on San Francisco Maritime Park.
Presidio tunnel tops park with bridge views and playground.
Tunnel Tops park in the Presidio.

Presidio of San Francisco Historic Site

When the Spanish colonized California, they set up a defense outpost at the entrance to the San Francisco Bay. Over time, the Presidio was expanded by the Mexicans and then the Americans. The military outpost served through the Spanish American War, the Civil War, the Philippine War, both World Wars and the Cold War. In 1989, the federal government decided to de-commission the base and it was transferred to the Parks Service.

It’s now the largest urban park in the Parks Service.

And the Presidio is not your typical parks site. Yes, you can find old military batteries and historic buildings. But you’ll also get 25 miles of Presidio hiking trails, including on the prime Crissy Field waterfront. In addition, there is also a mix of private businesses and housing within the presidio. You can find the Disney Family Museum, the Tunnel Tops park, art installations, and even Lucas Studios (including a really cool statue of Yoda, which is part of our offbeat San Francisco guide).

Use our article on things to do in the Presidio to maximize your time there.

  • Getting There: Located in northwestern San Francisco. If you don’t want to drive, you get there using the PresidiGO shuttle.
  • When to Visit: The outside spaces are open all the time. The Disney Family museum is open Thur-Sun 10:30-5.
  • More info on the Presidio.
Rosie the Riveter National Historic Monument
Rosie the Riveter display.

Rosie the Riveter WWII Home Front National Historic Park

The Bay Area’s manufacturing capacity really booted up during WWII. Women were given job opportunities that had previously been out of reach. This small monument honors the efforts of the many women who stepped up and helped the US deliver on the war effort. The park includes a welcome center with exhibits and a series of sculpture installations with pictures and storytelling.

  • Getting There: Located in Point Richmond, which is a few miles north of Berkeley. You could do an East Bay history tour and combine the visit with the John Muir and Eugene O’Neill sites. You can give yourself a DIY bay tour by taking the Richmond Ferry, it docks right by Rosie the Riveter.
  • Entrance Fee: Free.
  • More info on Rosie the Riveter.
Muir Woods.

Muir Woods National Monument

John Muir was a passionate conservationist and California’s patron saint of national parks. After he invited Teddy Roosevelt to go camping in what is now Yosemite, the President was inspired to set aside 230 million acres of public land, codifying our national parks system.

Muir loved a walk in the woods and the coast redwoods in Muir woods are a lovely place to do it. The monument offers a great entry-level way to experience California’s north coast redwoods. The park has 6 miles of trails that go from a 1/2 hour accessible loop to a 1.5 hour longer loop. The trails also extend into nearby Mount Tam State Park.

John Muir Historic Site home exterior
John Muir’s former home.

Beyond this point, you’ll need a car. If you are from out of the area, here’s our advice on whether you need a rental car for SF (and advice on how to get one).

John Muir National Historic Site

John Muir loved nothing more than to put a few sandwiches into his pocket and take off into the wilderness. But when he wasn’t doing that, he was writing and raising his family in Martinez, California.

Muir and his wife Louisa Strentzel lived on her family’s 2,600 acre fruit ranch. The historic site includes the ranch grounds, a 10,000 square foot home, Muir’s gravesite and a historic adobe building. Self-guided cell phone tours are available.

Eugene O’Neill National Historic Site

Eugene O’Neill is America’s only Nobel Prize winning playwright. He chose to live in Northern California at the height of his writing career. And it was here that he wrote his most memorable plays like: The Iceman ComethLong Day’s Journey Into Night, and A Moon for the Misbegotten.

The Tao home is on a 128 acre ranch near Danville, in San Francisco’s East Bay. O’Neill and his wife were fans of Oriental art (hence the house’s name), but they married that ethic with a traditional Spanish-style architecture.

You can visit the home on a self-guided tour on Saturdays, or you can arrange a reserved tour on weekdays. Either way, you access the property via an NPS shuttle.

  • Getting There: Located in Danville, CA, 30 miles and 1:10 southeast of SF.
  • Entrance Fee: Free, but reservations required.
  • More info on the Eugene O’Neill historic home.

Port Chicago National Memorial

We experienced our worst WWII home-front disaster at Port Chicago. At Port Chicago Naval Magazine, 320 men were instantly killed when two ships being loaded with ammunition for the Pacific theater troops blew up. The waterfront site acknowledges and memorialized the disaster.

  • Getting There: Located in Concord, CA, 35 miles and 1:15 northeast of SF and not terribly far from the John Muir house.
  • Entrance Fee: Free.
  • More info The site is on an active military base and permission to access Port Chicago can be difficult to obtain. Check the national park site on Port Chicago for more info.
Tomales Point Point Reyes National Seashore, cliffs and ocean.
The shoreline at Tomales Point at Point Reyes.

Point Reyes National Seashore

Point Reyes National seashore has some pretty epic coastal scenery, just a little over an hour from San Francisco. Find rocky headlands, lighthouses, cypress trees and wildlife like elephant seals, coyotes and the rare Tule Elk

A few of the top things to do in the park include: the Tule Elk preserve at Tomales Point, (although you can also find plenty of elk on the road to Drake Bay), elephant seals on the beaches at Chimney Rock (and sometimes Drake Bay), and also migratory gray whales from December to May.

For hiking, you have your choice of 150 miles of trails, including the popular Bear Valley trail (10 miles), Muddy Hollow/Coast trail (12 miles) and the Mount Whittenberg trail (4 miles).

  • Getting There: It’s located 40 miles and a 1:15 drive north of San Francisco on Highway 1. On the way, you can also stop at Muir Woods.
  • Where to Stay: Even if you aren’t a fan of Hostels, consider the HI Hostel, it’s located in the heart of the park. Also in nearby Olema is the stylish Olema House. Point Reyes has 5 small-ish campgrounds, but there are also spots in nearby Samuel P Taylor State Park.
  • Entrance Fee: Free.
  • More info on Point Reyes National Seashore.
Pinnacles National Park, path and spires.
Pinnacles National Park.

Pinnacles National Park

Pinnacles was formed by some serious volcanic action and the magma fields and subsequent erosion have created a landscape with towering rock spires and caves. The park is home to nesting California condors, peregrine falcons, golden eagles and 13 species of bats.

Pinnacles is the least visited of California’s national parks, with only 177,000 visitor per year. More elbow room for you then!

There are 30 miles of hiking trails in the park. Most notable are the 5.3 mile Old Pinnacles to Balcony Cave trail or the more strenuous 6+ mile High Peaks loop trail. Please note that there isn’t a road that goes through the park. So you either park at the west entrance for limited day hikes. Or use the east entrance for camping and access to more trails.

  • Getting There: Located 126 miles and ~3 hours south of SF.
  • Where to Stay: The closest motel is the Days Inn 30 miles away in King City. Your better bet is the the Pinnacles campground, which has tent sites, tent cabins and RV spots.
  • Entrance Fee: $30 per car.
  • More info on Pinnacles National Park.

San Francisco National Park Road Trip Ideas

There are a lot of very cool national park sites outside of our arbitrary 3-hour range. Here are a few road trips that will help you explore further afield.

This 5-7 day SF to the redwoods road trip has 19 stops for wandering amongst CA’s iconic north coast redwoods.

We’ve also got an itinerary from San Francisco to Yosemite, which features Yosemite Valley and some nearby Gold Rush history. And you can even visit Yosemite Valley in the winter.

Go even further afield on an SF to Death Valley road trip. On the way down you can stop at Colonel Allensworth State Park and Red Rocks State Park. On the way back, you can go up Highway 395 for the Alabama Hills, Manzanar national historic site, the Devil’s Postpile, Bodie state park and then over Yosemite’s Tioga Pass or through Lake Tahoe. Here’s our full visitor guide to Death Valley.

And we’ve also got a ton of resources for planning a Joshua Tree National Park trip.

Explore More of San Francisco

We’ve got a ton of resources to help you explore SF.

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